Print…- Startpagina > Eiwitten en peptiden
U heeft gezocht op:
11 238 Er zijn resultaten gevonden.
Eiwitten en peptiden
Leverancier:
Biorbyt
Omschrijving:
Human Recombinant CD172A (from HEK293 cells)
Leverancier:
Biorbyt
Omschrijving:
Yeast recombinant yeast TRX (from <i>Escherichia coli</i>)
Leverancier:
Biorbyt
Omschrijving:
Human recombinant WIF1 (from HEK293 cells)
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) promotes the proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic progenitor cells and the generation of neutrophils, eosinophils, and macrophages. In synergy with other cytokines such as stem cell factor, IL-3, erythropoietin, and thrombopoietin, it also stimulates erythroid and megakaryocyte progenitor cells (Barreda <i>et al.</i>). GM-CSF is produced by multiple cell types, including stromal cells, Paneth cells, macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, chondrocytes, and Th1 and Th17 T cells (Francisco-Cruz <i>et al.</i>). The receptor for GM-CSF (GM-CSFR) is composed of two subunits: the cytokine-specific α subunit (GMRα; CD116) and the common subunit βc (CD131) shared with IL-3 and IL-5 receptors (Broughton <i>et al.</i>). GM-CSFR is expressed on hematopoietic cells, including progenitor cells and immune cells, as well as non-hematopoietic cells. Recombinant human GM-CSF (rhGM-CSF) promotes the production of myeloid cells of the granulocytic (neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils) and monocytic lineages in vivo. It has been tested for mobilization of hematopoietic progenitor cells and for treating chemotherapy-induced neutropenia in patients. GM-CSF is able to stimulate the development of DCs that ingest, process, and present antigens to the immune system (Francisco-Cruz <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Flt3/Flk-2 (Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3/fetal liver kinase-2) ligand is a hematopoietic cytokine that plays an important role as a co-stimulatory factor in the proliferation, differentiation, and survival of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and the development of the immune system (Lyman <i>et al.</i>; Rosnet <i>et al.</i>). Flt3/Flk-2 ligand, together with stem cell factor and thrombopoietin, is commonly used to promote expansion of primitive hematopoietic cells in culture. In combination with myeloid cytokines such as GM-CSF, G-CSF, or M-CSF, Flt3/Flk-2 ligand enhances the growth and numbers of clonogenic myeloid progenitor cells. In synergy with IL-3, IL-4, IL-7, IL-11, IL-12, IL-15, GM-CSF, and TNF-α, Flt3/Flk-2 ligand regulates the development of various lymphoid progenitor cells, including dendritic cell, B cell, T cell, and NK cell progenitors. In contrast, Flt3/Flk-2 ligand has no significant effect on erythropoiesis or megakaryopoiesis (Drexler and Quentmeier; Wodnar-Filipowicz). Flt3/Flk-2 ligand exists as membrane-bound and soluble isoforms. Both isoforms are biologically active and signal through the class III tyrosine kinase receptor (Flt3/Flk-2, CD135; Rosnet <i>et al.</i>). Flt3/Flk-2 ligand is produced by a variety of cell types, including uncommitted and committed hematopoietic cells and stromal fibroblasts, whereas expression of the Flt3/Flk-2 receptor is restricted to CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Flt3/Flk-2 receptor is also expressed outside the hematopoietic system in the brain, placenta, and testis (Drexler and Quentmeier; Hannum <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic growth factor with the wide range of biological activities in immune regulation, hematopoiesis, and oncogenesis. IL-6 is produced by a variety of cell types including T cells, B cells, monocytes and macrophages, fibroblasts, hepatocytes, vascular endothelial cells, and various tumor cell lines. On its own or in combination with other factors such as IL-2 and interferon-γ, IL-6 stimulates the proliferation of B cells, T cells, and hybridoma cells (Hirano <i>et al.</i>; Mihara <i>et al.</i>; Tanaka et al). In combination with cytokines such as IL-3, GM-CSF and SCF, IL-6 has been shown to promote hematopoietic progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation in vitro. IL-6 signals through a cell surface type I cytokine receptor complex consisting of the ligand-binding IL-6α (CD126) and the signal-transducing gp130 subunits. The binding of IL-6 to its receptor system includes activation of JAK/STAT signaling pathway (Mihara <i>et al.</i>; Peters <i>et al.</i>; Tanaka <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), also known as type II interferon, is produced by T and NK cells, and in smaller amounts by dendritic cells and macrophages. IFN-γ is controlled by cytokines such as IL-12 and IL-18 secreted in response to infection (Schroder <i>et al.</i>). IFN-γ binds to a receptor complex and initiates signal transduction via the JAK/STAT pathway; this culminates in the transcription and activation of many genes that control a diverse array of immunological functions (De Weerd and Nguyen; Krause <i>et al.</i>). IFN-γ stimulates the antimicrobial and anti-tumor activity of macrophages, NK cells, and neutrophils (Billiau and Matthys) by promoting the activation of microbial effector functions such as production of reactive oxygen species, NO intermediates, complement, etc. (Schroder <i>et al.</i>). IFN-γ enhances MHC class I and II expression in dendritic cells and mononuclear phagocytes, as well as the production of IL-12 by dendritic cells. In B cells, IFN-γ stimulates survival and growth in both mouse and human cells, and redirects B cells from proliferation towards differentiation. IFN-γ favors the development of Th1 vs Th2 cells and stimulates monocyte differentiation and function (Schroder <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) is a neurotrophic factor and a member of the nerve growth factor (NGF) family of proteins that includes neuron growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and neurotrophin-4/5. NT-3 signals a number of trophic effects through its transducing receptor tyrosine kinase TrkC. NT-3 is known to promote survival, development, and differentiation of neurons, and modulates transmitter release at several types of synapses in the peripheral and central nervous systems (Chalazonitis 1996). NT-3 has been shown to have an important role in the overall development of enteric neurons, which are crucial for gut peristalsis (Chalazonitis 2004). Studies in rats have shown the potential of NT-3 in dorsal column axonal regeneration (Bradbury <i>et al.</i>). NT-3 was shown to protect neurons against amyloid-β toxicity (Lesne <i>et al.</i>). NT-3 has applications in neuronal differentiation protocols to generate β-tubulin III+ peripheral neurons from neural crest stem cells (Menendez <i>et al.</i>) and oligodendrocyte precursor cells from human embryonic stem (ES) and induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells (Douvaras <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Activin A is a member of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) family of proteins produced by many cell types throughout development (Gurdon <i>et al.</i>). It is a disulfide-linked homodimer (two beta-A chains) that binds to heteromeric complexes of a type I (Act RI-A and Act RI-B) and a type II (Act RII-A and Act RII-B) serine-threonine kinase receptor (Attisano <i>et al.</i>). Activins primarily signal through SMAD2/3 proteins to regulate a variety of functions, including cell proliferation, differentiation, wound healing, apoptosis, and metabolism (McDowell <i>et al.</i>). Activin A maintains the undifferentiated state of human embryonic stem cells (James <i>et al.</i>; Xiao <i>et al.</i>) and also facilitates differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into definitive endoderm (D’Amour <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Oncostatin M (OSM) is a member of interleukin 6 (IL-6) family of cytokines and bears close resemblance to leukemia-inhibitory factor (LIF) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in amino acid sequence and its modulation of differentiation in a variety of cell types (Rose and Bruce). OSM signals through type I receptor (consisting of gp130 and LIF receptor (LIFR)) and type II receptor (consisting of gp130 and OSM receptor (OSMR)), which eventually activate the JAK/STAT pathway (Auguste <i>et al.</i>; Gómez-Lechón). OSM is primarily produced by activated T cells and monocytes, and also by activated macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells, and dendritic cells. OSM is also produced within the bone microenvironment by cells of both hematopoietic and mesenchymal origin including osteocytes and osteoblasts. OSM is involved in differentiation, cell proliferation, hematopoiesis, and inflammation, and also has been shown to have implications in liver development, bone formation and resorption (Sims and Quinn; Tanaka and Miyajima).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), also known as CCL3, is a member of the CC family of chemokines and is most closely related to CCL4 or MIP-1 beta. Mouse MIP-1 alpha signal through CCR1, CCR3, CCR5, and D6 receptors (Menten <i>et al.</i>). MIP-1 alpha exhibits a variety of proinflammatory activities in vitro, including leukocyte chemotaxis, cytokine production, and mast cell activation, and it inhibits the proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells in vitro and in vivo (Cook). MIP-1 alpha plays a critical role in macrophage recruitment into wounds and in tissue repair (DiPietro <i>et al.</i>). It has been demonstrated that blockade of the CCL3/MIP-1 alpha-CCR1 pathway blocks the recruitment of CCR1-expressing CD4+ T cells to the liver, showing a therapeutic potential for treating T cell-mediated liver diseases (Ajuebor <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Macrophage inflammatory protein-1 beta (MIP-1 beta), also known as CCL4, is a member of the CC family of chemokines and is most closely related to CCL3 (MIP-1 alpha). Cellular sources of MIP-1 beta include activated leukocytes (monocytes and T and B cells), brain endothelial cells, and smooth muscle cells (Lukacs <i>et al.</i>; Menten <i>et al.</i>). MIP-1 beta, MIP-1 alpha, and RANTES have been shown to be major HIV-suppressive factors, possibly through the interactions of these chemokines with the receptor CCR5 on CD4+ T cells, which is also a major receptor for HIV entry into CD4+ T cells (Cocchi <i>et al.</i>; Menten <i>et al.</i>). MIP-1 beta attracts a variety of immune cells to sites of microbial infection. In addition to its chemotactic functions, MIP-1 beta induces the release of proinflammatory cytokines, mast cell degranulation, and NK cell activation (Schall <i>et al.</i>). In mice, recruitment of regulatory T cells to B cells and antigen-presenting cells by MIP-1 beta plays a central role in the initiation of T cell and humoral responses, and the depletion of regulatory T cells or MIP-1 beta results in deregulated humoral responses and production of autoantibodies (Bystry <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Interleukin 15 (IL-15) is a four-alpha helix bundle cytokine with many similar properties to IL-2, with which it shares components of its receptor. The IL-15 receptor is a heterotrimeric receptor composed of IL-15Ra, the high-affinity receptor for IL-15, as well as IL-2/15Rb (CD122) and common gamma chain (CD132). IL-15 binds to IL-15Rα receptor and can then be presented in trans to IL-2/15Rb and common gamma chain on other cells. Trans-presentation is thought to be the major mechanism by which IL-15-mediated responses occur in mice, although may not be necessary in humans (Castillo <i>et al.</i>). The cytoplasmic domains of IL-2/15Rb and common gamma chain mediate signaling to activate JAK/STAT and PI3K pathways. IL-15 supports the survival and proliferation of naive CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, and promotes homeostasis of memory T cells. IL-15 also promotes the survival and differentiation of NK cells and regulates their cytolytic activity (Ma <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Interleukin 5 (IL-5) is a member of the short-chain 4-α-helical bundle subset of hematopoietic cytokines. It binds to a receptor consisting of IL-5Ra, which is specific for IL-5R, and common beta chain, which is shared with the receptor for IL-3 and GM-CSF (Shearer). Upon binding to its receptor, IL-5 activates the JAK/STAT and MAPK pathways. IL-5 is produced by Th2 cells, eosinophils, and activated mast cells. It functions in the recruitment, activation, proliferation, and survival of eosinophils, thus playing an important role in allergic inflammation, asthma, and parasite immunity. Stimulation of eosinophils with IL-5 leads to their activation, upregulation of CD11b expression, and inhibition of apoptosis (Shearer).
Leverancier:
STEMCELL Technologies
Omschrijving:
Interleukin 22 (IL-22) is a class 2 α-helical cytokine that signals through the class 2 cytokine receptor and activates the JAK/STAT pathway. IL-22 is secreted by Th1, Th2, Tc22, and γδ T cells, dendritic, mast and NK cells. It stimulates expression of antimicrobial peptides from epithelial cells, thus hindering bacterial infections. Depending on the interactions with other cytokines, IL-22 can either promote inflammation or prevent tissue destruction by regulating host defense and tissue homeostasis at barrier surfaces (Sonnenberg <i>et al.</i>).
Leverancier:
ACROBIOSYSTEMS
Omschrijving:
Mouse recombinant PD-L1 (from HEK293)
Bel voor prijs
De voorraad voor dit item is beperkt, maar kan beschikbaar zijn in een kortbijgelegen magazijn. Gelieve te controleren of u bent aangemeld op de site zodat de beschikbare voorraad weergegeven kan worden. Als het
 nog steeds zichtbaar is en u hulp nodig heeft, gelieve VWR te contacteren via 016/38 50 11.
De voorraad voor dit item is beperkt, maar kan beschikbaar zijn in een kortbijgelegen magazijn. Gelieve te controleren of u bent aangemeld op de site zodat de beschikbare voorraad weergegeven kan worden. Als het
nog steeds zichtbaar is en u hulp nodig heeft, gelieve VWR te contacteren via 016/38 50 11/
Dit product is gemarkeerd als beperkt en kan enkel gekocht worden door goedgekeurde verzendingsaccounts. Als u hulp nodig heeft gelieve dan het VWR-Regelgevend Departement te contacteren via regulatory_affairs@vwr.com.
Bijkomende documentatie kan noodzakelijk zijn voor dit item. Een VWR-verantwoordelijke zal contact opnemen met u indien nodig.
Producten die gemarkeerd zijn met dit symbool werden geblokkeerd door uw organisatie. Gelieve contact op te nemen met uw aankoopafdeling
Het originele artikel is niet langer beschikbaar. Het getoonde alternatief is wel beschikbaar.
Product(en) met dit symbool worden binnenkort niet meer verkocht - verkoop tot het einde voorraad. Alternatieven zijn mogelijk beschikbaar door te zoeken met het VWR artikelnummer dat hierboven wordt vermeld. Neem voor meer informatie contact op met onze Customer Service op 016 385 011.
|
|||||||||
Lijst
